https://www.amazon.com/Kicking-Away-Ladder-Development-Persp...
Another relatively recent book on this topic: https://www.amazon.com/Kicking-Away-Ladder-Development-Persp...
All "developed" countries were heavily protectionist in their formative years. Only now that they have some economic power in the world, they're trying to impose asymmetrical "free trade" agreements on nations which are not developed and force them to abandon protectionism. These are just the facts.
>I think you're overplaying the perceived benefit of protectionism.
Sorry to burst your bubble.
And maybe not. China is not exactly a free trade zone. There was a book written about it: http://www.amazon.com/Kicking-Away-Ladder-Development-Perspe...
The US did the same when it was young, along with large instances of exfiltrating tech (Samuel Slater, kicked off the American industrial revolution).